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Following the adjudication hearing, the court will hold
a disposition hearing which may be conducted immediately or held at a later
date. In delinquency and CHINS cases, the court can transfer legal custody, require
public service, place the youth on probation, and/or require restitution. In delinquency
cases, the youth may be committed to the Department of Youth Services. The period
of time a youth is required to stay with the Department of Youth Services is determined
by the department and not by the judge.
Where a child has been found dependent, the court will
address the issue of the custody of the child and whether or not the child's custody
should be placed with the parents or with other guardians, or whether the child
should be made a ward of the state. In those cases where the custody of the child
is removed from the parents, hearings will be held periodically to review the custody
issue. This process of judicial review will continue until the child is returned
to the custody of the parents, until parental rights are terminated and permanent
placement is made, or until the child reaches 21 years of age.
The juvenile court may at any point in the proceedings,
make parents or guardians parties in juvenile cases and require the parent or guardian
to perform reasonable acts necessary to promote the best interests of the child,
such as attending counseling sessions or submitting to random drug screens.
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